The legal library gives you easy access to the FTC’s case information and other official legal, policy, and guidance documents.
20090241: Medtronic, Inc.; Ablation Frontiers, Inc.
Scientific Games Corporation/Oberthur Gaming Technology Corporation
Inverness Medical Innovations, Inc., In the Matter of
In order to restore competition in the U.S. market for consumer pregnancy tests, the Commission effectively reversed a consummated transaction in which Inverness Medical Innovations, a 70% market share holder, purchased the assets related to the development of a water-soluble dye based pregnancy test from ACON Laboratories in order to protect its monopoly power in the market. According to the Commission’s complaint, Inverness restrained competition in two ways. First, Inverness issued covenants not to compete to ACON, took profits from ACON’s joint venture with Church & Dwight, and purchased intellectual property rights which would restrict ACON from developing competing products. Second, Inverness limited product innovation by purchasing, but not using, the water-soluble dye test technology purchased from ACON, one of the only companies utilizing that technology. The Commission’s consent order ended any restrictions Inverness had over the joint venture between ACON and Church & Dwight, and required that Inverness divest its assets relating to the water-soluble dye technology, and its related pregnancy test product.
All in One Vacation Club, LLC., d/b/a All in One Vacations, and f/d/b/a Florida Vacation Station, Inc.
Central Florida Investments Inc., a Florida Corporation, et al., United States of America (for the Federal Trade Commission)
20090262: Raycom Media, Inc.; Local TV Holdings, LLC
20090261: Munchener Ruckversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG in Munchen; American International Group, Inc.
20090260: Turin Networks, Inc.; Force10 Networks, Inc.
20081569: The Dow Chemical Company; Rohm and Haas Company
20090159: L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.; Chesapeake Sciences Corporation
20090231: Sequoia Capital Franchise Fund LP; Green Dot Corporation
Whole Foods Market, Inc., and Wild Oats Markets, Inc.
The Commission sought a federal court temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction, and issued an administrative complaint, against Whole Food Market, Inc.’s proposed acquisition of Wild Oats Markets, Inc. According to the complaint, the approximately $670 million deal raised competition problems in 21 local markets where Whole Foods and Wild Oats both operated stores and were each other’s closest competitors among premium national and organic supermarkets. The district court granted the TRO, but subsequently denied the preliminary injunction, concluding that the merger’s likely effect would not be substantially to reduce competition in violation of Section 7 of the Clayton Act. The Commission appealed the district court’s ruling on grounds that the lower court failed to apply the proper legal standard that governs preliminary injunction applications by the Commission in Section 7 cases. The appellate court remanded the case to the district court for further proceedings to determine if the proposed $670 million deal raised competition problems in numerous local markets where Whole Foods and Wild Oats both operated premium natural and organic supermarkets. In a settlement on March 6, 2009, Whole Foods agreed to sell the name brand of Wild Oats, along with 32 of the company’s stores.
There is a related administrative proceeding.