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Date
Rule
801.10
Staff
Michael Verne
Response/Comments
Agree.

Question

From: (Redacted)

Sent: Wednesday,February 23, 2011 6:12 PM

To:Verne,B. Michael

Subject: Analysis of a proposed transaction

Dear Mike,

I write to confirm with you my analysisof the transaction described below.

Company A is seeking to acquire CompanyB, an LLC with substantial outstanding third-party debt, preferred units, commonunits, and outstanding warrants to purchase common units.

Company A will provide cash and otherconsideration in excess of the $50 million (as adjusted) threshold so that:

  • Company B's third-party debts will be repaid;
  • Company B's preferred units will be acquired by Company A or redeemed;
  • Company B's outstanding warrants to purchase common units will be cancelled (Company B's warrants are entitled to compensation as if they were converted to common units, but never actually convert and do not have any rights to B's profits/assets absent conversion into common); and
  • Company B's common units will be acquired by Company A.
  • Steps 1 through 4 might be accomplishedvia a merger.

    Although the cash and otherconsideration to be provided exceeds the $50 million (as adjusted) threshold,we believe that only the value of the existing common units is relevant forpurposes of the size-of-transaction test.

  • Per several informal interpretations, payment by Company A of Company B's third-party debts is appropriately excluded from the threshold calculation. Similarly, any value paid to cancel Company B's warrants is also excludable since the unconverted warrants have no rights to profits or assets upon dissolution.
  • As to the preferred units, we believe these are likewise properly considered to be debt and therefore are excludable for purposes of the size-of-transaction test. (See also Point II.d of http://www.ftc.gov/bc/hsr/informal/opinions/0910007.btm).
  • A. Holders of thepreferred units are entitled to receive distributions from Company B, but onlyin an amount equal to their preferred return plus their principal capital. Thepreferred return is a set annual percentage rate return of 10% per annum thatincreases every year by 1%, up to a maximum of 15%, and is compounded twiceannually. As such, the preferred units do not directly participate in theprofits of Company B.

    B. Holders of thepreferred units are entitled to receive a quarterly distribution --a taxdistribution --to cover the amount of quarterly federal taxes due on any incomereceived on those units. This quarterly tax distribution simply reduces thedistribution otherwise made.

    C. Upon dissolutionof Company B, holders of the preferred units would be paid up to the amount oftheir capital and prescribed return after other creditors, but before anypayment to the holders of common units. Again, this seems consistent withtreatment of the preferred units as debt instruments since they have priorityover the common but can take no more than their capital plus prescribed return.

    D. The preferredunits are subject to both a mandatory redemption in February 2017, on the 7thanniversary of the Effective Date, and are also subject to an optionalredemption in full or in part prior to such date at Company B's option.

    E. The preferredunits do not have creditor's claims and thus cannot force Company B intobankruptcy if Company B fails to pay the return and principal capital on thepreferred shares.

    F. A majority of thepreferred units can elect a single director to Company B's five person board ofdirectors. We believe that is irrelevant, however, because the ability to votefor directors is not a relevant attribute of non-corporate interests under801.1(f)(ii). (This is of course different from the definition of votingsecurities under 801.1(f)(i) where the ability to vote for directors is whatdetermines whether a security in the corporate context is a "votingsecurity". This distinction is borne out by the definition of"control" in 16 CFR 801.1(b)(1 )(ii) where, for purposes ofdetermining whether an acquisition confers control of an unincorporated entityone does not look to the percentage of voting securities held (as forcorporations per 801.1(b)(1)(i but merely to the right to fifty percent of profitsor assets upon dissolution.)

    Accordingly, we believe that the onlyrelevant acquisition for HSR purposes is the acquisition of the existing commonunits, i.e., the transaction would not be reportable unless the actual price tobe paid for those units (or, if not determined, the fair market value of thoseunits) exceeds the $50 million (as adjusted) threshold and no exemptionapplies.

    I would greatly appreciate it if youcould confirm this analysis in writing whenever convenient for you.

    About Informal Interpretations

    Informal interpretations provide guidance from previous staff interpretations on the applicability of the HSR rules to specific fact situations. You should not rely on them as a substitute for reading the Act and the Rules themselves. These materials do not, and are not intended to, constitute legal advice.

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