UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, Plaintiff
v.
MODEL 1, INC., et al., Defendants.
Civil No. 99-737 A
FINAL CONSENT ORDER
The Federal Trade Commission ("Commission")
commenced this civil enforcement action on May 25, 1999 pursuant to Section 13(b) of the
Federal Trade Commission Act ("FTC Act"), 15 U.S.C. § 53(b), seeking both
permanent injunctive relief and consumer redress for alleged unfair or deceptive acts or
practices by defendants in violation of Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§ 45(a), in connection with the advertising, promotion, offering for sale and sale
of talent management services for aspiring models or actors. The defendants, named in the
Complaint for Permanent Injunction and Other Equitable Relief ("Complaint"), are
Model 1, Inc., Creative Talent Management, Inc., Jason Hoffman and Ralph E. Bell. The
Commission and defendants hereby stipulate to this Final Consent Order.
FINDINGS
NOW, THEREFORE, on joint motion of the parties, IT IS
HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED as follows:
1. This is an action by the Commission under Section 13(b)
of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 53(b). Pursuant to this section, the Commission has the
authority to seek the requested relief.
2. This Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of
this action and all the parties. Venue in the Eastern District of Virginia is proper.
3. The Complaint states a claim upon which relief may be
granted against the defendants under Sections 5(a) and 13(b) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§§ 45(a) and 53(b).
4. The activities of the defendants, as alleged in the
Complaint, are in or affecting commerce, as defined in Section 4 of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§ 44.
5. The defendants, without admitting the allegations set
forth in the Complaint, stipulate and agree to this Order, without trial or final
adjudication of any issue of fact or law, to settle and resolve all matters in dispute
arising from the Complaint to the date of entry of this Order. The Commission and
defendants stipulate and agree that this Order constitutes a settlement agreement pursuant
to Federal Rule of Evidence 408.
6. Defendants have waived all claims under Equal Access to
Justice Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2412, and all rights to seek judicial review, or otherwise
to challenge validity of this Order.
7. Entry of this Order is in the public interest.
8. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65(d), the
provisions of this Order are binding upon defendants and their officers, agents, servants,
employees and attorneys, and upon those persons or entities in active concert or
participation with them who receive actual notice of this Order by personal service or
otherwise.
DEFINITIONS
For purposes of this Order, the following definitions
shall apply:
A. "Talent management services"
("TMS") shall mean the offer and sale of modeling and acting training classes,
separately or in combination with other services for aspiring actors and models,
including, but not limited to, referrals for representation, job placement and
photographic services.
B. "Assisting others" shall mean providing any
of the following services to any person or entity in connection with the offer or sale of
TMS: (1) performing marketing services to consumers; (2) acting as an officer or director
of a TMS business; (3) reviewing the marketability of individuals for professional work as
an actor or model on behalf of an entity that offers TMS; (4) allowing a TMS business to
use any client's name unless that client hired graduates of that TMS program during the
preceding three (3) calendar years; or (5) serving as a reference for a TMS entity.
C. "Corporate defendants" shall refer to Model
1, Inc. ("Model 1"), and Creative Talent Management, Inc., formerly known as
Erickson Talent Management, Inc. and Creative Artists, Inc. (collectively
"CTM").
D. "Individual defendants" shall refer to Jason
Hoffman and Ralph Edward Bell.
E. "Document" is synonymous in meaning and equal
in scope to the usage of the term in the Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 34(a) and
includes writings, drawings, graphs, charts, photographs, audio and video recordings,
computer records, and other data compilations from which information can be obtained and
translated, if necessary, through detection devices into reasonably usable form. A draft
or non-identical copy is a separate document within the meaning of the term.
F. "Collection efforts" shall include:
communicating with the debtor, communicating with third parties about the debtor,
commencing legal action against a debtor, and reporting any negative information to a
credit reporting bureau.
G. A requirement that any defendant "notify" or
"provide" any information or material to the Commission shall mean that the
defendant shall send the necessary information or material via first-class mail, costs
prepaid, to:
Associate Director, Division of Enforcement
Federal Trade Commission
Room 4302-S
600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, DC 20580
Re: FTC v. Model 1, Inc., et al.
ORDER
I. PROHIBITED BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
A. IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that defendants are permanently
restrained and enjoined from engaging, participating, or assisting in any manner
in the advertising, marketing, promotion, or offering of screen tests, casting calls or
auditions when such screen tests, casting calls or auditions are being offered by
defendants, their employees or persons directly or indirectly under their control, and
when such activities are being offered in conjunction with the advertising, marketing,
promotion, offering for sale of any product or service; provided that nothing in
this paragraph shall prohibit any defendant who is employed as a booking agent, from
holding screen tests, casting calls, or auditions to cast projects;
B. Defendants and their officers, directors, agents,
servants, employees, salespersons, attorneys, corporations, subsidiaries, affiliates,
successors, assigns, and other entities or persons directly or indirectly under their
control, and all persons or entities in active concert or participation with them who
receive actual notice of this Order by personal service, facsimile or otherwise, are
hereby permanently restrained and enjoined from making
or assisting others to make, expressly or by implication, any false or misleading oral or
written representation, in connection with the offer or sale of any goods or services for
aspiring or professional models and actors, including, but not limited to:
1. That they are selective in scouting, screening, and
reviewing consumers for marketability as models or actors;
2. That consumers are likely to obtain substantial paid
employment as models or actors through defendants' efforts;
3. That their principal source of income is commissions on
the fees paid to their models and actors by clients;
4. That individual talent scouts, Vice Presidents, sales
personnel or other agents have industry expertise to assess consumers' marketability as
models or actors;
5. That any person or entity has hired talent trained by
defendants;
6. The availability of specific modeling or acting
assignments; or,
7. That a screen test or audition is likely to lead to
acting or modeling employment.
C. In connection with the offer or sale of TMS, defendants
shall furnish a legible completed copy of the Notice set forth in Appendix A during each
initial face-to-face contact with a consumer. The Notice shall be clearly and
conspicuously printed in at least 12-point type on a separate document that contains no
other information. When a consumer contacts defendants in person in response to a radio,
televison, print or Internet advertisement, defendants shall furnish a legible completed
copy of the Notice set forth in Appendix A at the outset of the initial interview or
conversation with a consumer about defendants' services. Defendants shall obtain from each
consumer a signed acknowledgment of receipt of the Notice prior to accepting any payment
or contract for defendants' services. Defendants shall retain and maintain copies of the
signed acknowledgments for three (3) years from the date of entry of this Order.
II. BOND REQUIREMENTS
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that defendants are permanently
restrained and enjoined from engaging, participating, or assisting others in any manner or
capacity whatsoever, whether directly, or indirectly, or through any business entity or
other device, in the advertising, marketing, promotion, offering for sale, or sale, of TMS
("Bond Covered Activity"), unless prior to engaging in such activities
defendants obtain a surety bond in the principal sum of $500,000.00. Provided,
however, that if defendants have ceased the advertising, marketing, promotion,
offering for sale, or sale of TMS, defendants shall not be required to post a bond in
order to complete training classes pursuant to contracts entered into before the date of
this Order, unless defendants resume the advertising, marketing, promotion, offering for
sale, or sale of TMS.
A. The bond required by this Section shall be conditioned
upon defendants' compliance with Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 45(a) and with
the provisions of this Order. The bond shall be continuous and remain in full force and
effect as long as the bonded defendants continue to engage in the Bond Covered Activity,
and for at least five (5) years after defendants have ceased to engage in Bond Covered
Activities. The bond shall cite this Order as the subject matter of the bond, and shall
provide surety thereunder to consumers against financial loss resulting from any violation
of Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 45(a) or the provisions of this Order.
B. The surety bond required by this Section will be
secured for financial loss issued by a surety company that:
1. is admitted to do business in each of the states in
which defendants conduct business;
2. holds a Federal Certificate of Authority As Acceptable
Surety On Federal Bond and Reinsuring; and,
3. the bond shall be in favor of both (1) the Commission
for the benefit of any consumer injured as a result of any false or misleading
representation made by defendants, their agents, or any other persons acting in concert
with them or under their authority, supervision or control, while engaging in the Bond
Covered Activity; and (2) for the benefit of any consumer so injured.
C. The bond required pursuant to this Section is in
addition to, and not in lieu of, any other bond required by federal, state, or local law.
This bond requirement shall not be construed to limit or preempt the regulatory powers of
any other federal, state, regional, county, local or other government agency or authority.
D. At least ten (10) days before commencing the Bond
Covered Activity, defendants shall provide the original of the bond required by this
Section to the Commission.
E. Defendants, directly or through their officers,
directors, agents, servants, employees, salespersons, attorneys, corporations,
subsidiaries, affiliates, successors, assigns, and other entities or persons directly or
indirectly under their control, and all persons or entities in active concert or
participation with them shall not disclose the existence of the surety bond to any
consumer or prospective customer without also disclosing clearly and conspicuously, at the
same time:
THE BOND IS REQUIRED BY ORDER OF THE U.S. DISTRICT COURT
IN SETTLEMENT OF CHARGES THAT JASON HOFFMAN, RALPH BELL, MODEL 1, INC., AND CREATIVE
TALENT MANAGEMENT, INC. ENGAGED IN MISREPRESENTATIONS IN CONNECTION WITH THE ADVERTISING,
PROMOTION, OFFERING FOR SALE AND SALE OF TALENT MANAGEMENT SERVICES.
III. MONETARY RELIEF
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that:
A. Defendant Ralph Bell shall pay to the Federal Trade
Commission, in full satisfaction of all monetary claims asserted by the Commission in its
complaint, either (1) the sum of $50,000, no later than sixty (60) days from the date of
entry of this Order; or (2) the sum of $70,000 (Bell Settlement Amount) as follows:
1. Defendant Ralph Bell shall pay the sum of $38,000, no
later than five (5) business days after entry of this Order; and
2. Defendant Ralph Bell shall pay the balance of the Bell
Settlement Amount, $32,000, in eight (8) equal quarterly installments of one/eighth
(1/8th) of the balance due and owing as of the first day of the third month following
entry of this Order, the first installment of which shall be payable no later than the
first day of the third month following entry of this Order and subsequent installments
shall be due on the first day of every third month thereafter; and,
3. Defendant Ralph Bell shall secure the Bell Settlement
Amount by delivery to the FTC of a Mortgage in favor of the FTC in a form acceptable to
counsel for the FTC for real estate located at 6544 Hitt Avenue, McLean, Virginia, 22101
(Hitt Avenue Property). The FTC shall hold a second mortgage on the Hitt Avenue Property
and shall be subordinate only to the first mortgage and such other liens as shall have
priority under applicable law. The Hitt Avenue property shall be pledged to secure full
payment of the amount due under the Bell Settlement Amount. Within ten (10) days of the
payment of the full amount required by this Paragraph, all liens and mortgages in favor of
the FTC shall be canceled by the FTC.
B. Defendant Jason Hoffman shall pay to the Federal Trade
Commission, in full satisfaction of all monetary claims asserted by the Commission in its
complaint, the sum of $10,000 (Hoffman Settlement Amount) as follows:
1. Defendant Jason Hoffman shall pay the sum of $2,000, no
later than sixty (60) days from the date of entry of this Order;
2. Defendant Jason Hoffman shall pay the balance of the
Hoffman Settlement Amount, $8,000, in eight (8) equal quarterly installments of one/eighth
(1/8th) of the balance due and owing as of the first day of the third month following
entry of this Order, the first installment of which shall be payable no later than the
first day of the third month following entry of this Order and subsequent installments
shall be due on the first day of every third month thereafter.
C. The payments required pursuant to Paragraphs A and B of
this Section are for equitable monetary relief, including but not limited to, consumer
redress and/or disgorgement and for paying any attendant expenses of administering any
redress fund. If the Commission determines, in its sole discretion, that redress is wholly
or partially impracticable, any funds not used for redress shall be deposited into the
United States Treasury as disgorgement. The Commission in its sole discretion may use a
designated agent to administer consumer redress.
D. Defendants CTM and Model 1, shall immediately, upon
entry of the Order, permanently cease collection efforts on all accounts receivables of
consumers who have not attended any training courses (Non-Attendees). If any Non-Attendee
subsequently attends Model 1's training courses, defendants may resume collection efforts
as to that consumer. Defendants may send a Notification letter as set forth in Appendix C
to consumers advising them that Model 1 will not offer classes after January 2000, and
that if consumers want to pursue training they must contact Model 1 to schedule classes.
Such Notification letter will state that consumers who never previously attended any
training course offered by Model 1 and are not interested in pursuing training will be
relieved of further obligation to pay on their contracts. Defendants shall provide the
names, addresses, phone numbers and both the contract amount and outstanding balance for
each consumer against whom defendants are continuing collection efforts pursuant to this
Paragraph no later than January 31, 2000. Defendants CTM and Model 1 shall not sell or
transfer these accounts receivable to any person or entity.
IV. RECORD KEEPING PROVISIONS
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, for a period of five (5) years
from the date of entry of this Order, defendants, and their officers, directors, agents,
servants, employees, salespersons, attorneys, corporations, subsidiaries, affiliates,
successors, assigns, and other entities or persons directly or indirectly under their
control, and all persons or entities in active concert or participation with them who
receive actual notice of this Order by personal service or otherwise, in connection with
any business where (1) individually or jointly, defendants are officers, directors,
managers or majority owners or directly or indirectly control or manage the business, and
(2) the business engages in the advertising, promotion, offering for sale, or sale of TMS
are hereby restrained and enjoined from failing to have such business create, and from
failing to have such business retain for a period of three (3) years following the date of
such creation, unless otherwise specified:
A. Books, records and accounts that, in reasonable detail,
accurately and fairly reflect the cost of goods or services sold, revenues generated, and
the disbursement of such revenues;
B. Records accurately reflecting: the name, address, and
telephone number of each person employed in any capacity by such business, including as an
independent contractor; that person's job title or position; the date upon which the
person commenced work; and the date upon which the person ceased work; provided
that the business subject to this subsection shall retain such records for a period of two
(2) years following the date of each such person's termination;
C. Records containing the names, addresses, phone numbers,
dollar amounts paid, services purchased, for all consumers to whom such business has sold
any goods or services, or from whom any of the above-referenced businesses accepted money
or other items of value;
D. Records that reflect, for every written consumer
complaint or refund request, whether received directly or indirectly: (1) the consumer's
name, address, telephone number and the dollar amount paid by the consumer; (2) the
written complaint or refund request, if any, and the date of the complaint or refund
request; (3) the basis of the complaint, including the name of any salesperson complained
against, and the nature and result of any investigation conducted concerning any
complaint; (4) each response and the date of the response; (5) any final resolution and
the date of the resolution; and (6) in the event of a denial of a refund request, the
reason for the denial; and,
E. Copies of all sales scripts, training materials,
advertisements, or other marketing materials utilized; provided that copies of
all sales scripts, training materials, scouting training materials, advertisements, or
other marketing materials utilized shall be retained for three (3) years after the last
date of dissemination of any such materials.
Provided, however, that if defendants have ceased
the advertising, marketing, promotion, offering for sale, or sale of TMS, defendants shall
not be required to maintain the records enumerated in this provision in order to complete
training classes pursuant to contracts entered into before the date of this Order, unless
defendants resume the advertising, marketing, promotion, offering for sale, or sale of
TMS.
V. NON-DISCLOSURE OF CONSUMER LISTS
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that defendants, and their officers,
agents, servants, employees, and attorneys, and all other persons or entities in active
concert or participation with them who receive actual notice of this Order by personal
service or otherwise, are permanently restrained and enjoined from selling, renting,
leasing, transferring, or otherwise disclosing the name, address, telephone number, credit
card number, bank account number, e-mail address, or other identifying information of any
person solicited by or on behalf of any defendant at any time prior to entry of this
Order, in connection with TMS. Provided, however, that defendants may disclose
such identifying information to a law enforcement agency or as required by any law,
regulation, or court order. Further, nothing herein shall prevent defendants from
referring consumers to prospective employers or talent agencies.
VI. COMPLIANCE REPORTING BY
DEFENDANTS
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that:
A. For a period of five (5) years from the date of entry
of this Order, individual defendants shall notify the Commission of the following: (1) any
changes in their business addresses, residential addresses or telephone numbers, within
ten (10) days of the date of such change; and (2) any changes in their employment status
(including self-employment) within ten (10) days of such change. Such notice shall include
the name and address of each business that individual defendants are employed by, a
statement of the nature of the businesses, and a statement of their duties and
responsibilities in connection with the businesses or employments;
B. For a period of five (5) years from the date of entry
of this Order, corporate defendants shall notify the Commission of any proposed change in
the structure of the corporate defendants or any proposed change in the structure of any
business entity owned or controlled by any individual defendant, such as creation,
incorporation, dissolution, assignment, sale, merger, dissolution of subsidiaries,
proposed filing of a bankruptcy petition, or change in the corporate name or address, or
any other change that may affect compliance obligations arising out of this Order, thirty
(30) days prior to the effective date of any proposed change; provided, however,
that with respect to any proposed change in the corporation about which a defendant learns
less than thirty (30) days prior to the date such action is to take place, such defendant
shall notify the Commission as soon as is practicable after learning of such proposed
change;
C. One hundred and eighty (180) days after the date of
entry of this Order, each defendant shall submit a written report to the Commission,
signed under penalty of perjury, setting forth in detail the manner and form in which the
defendant has complied and is complying with this Order. These reports shall include but
not be limited to:
1. Defendant's then current residence address and
telephone number;
2. Defendant's then current employment, business addresses
and telephone numbers, a description of the business activities of each such employer, and
defendant's title and responsibilities for each employer;
3. A copy of each acknowledgment of receipt of this Order
obtained by defendants pursuant to Section XI of this Order; and
4. A statement describing the manner in which defendants
have complied and are complying with the provisions of Sections I and II of this Order,
including copies of any written verifications obtained by defendants pursuant to Section
I(C) of this Order. D. Upon written request by a representative of the Commission,
defendants shall submit written reports (under oath, if requested) and produce documents
on fifteen (15) business days' notice with respect to any conduct subject to this Order;
E. For the purposes of this section,
"employment" includes the performance of services as an employee, consultant,
independent contractor, or officer or director; and "employer" includes any
individual or entity for whom individual defendants perform services as an employee,
consultant or independent contractor;
F. For purposes of the compliance reporting required by
this section, the Commission will communicate directly with counsel of record unless
otherwise requested by defendants.
VII. RIGHT TO REOPEN
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED THAT the Commission's agreement to
this Order is expressly premised upon the truthfulness, accuracy, and completeness of
defendants' financial condition as represented in their sworn financial statements titled
"Federal Trade Commission Financial Statement of Corporate Defendant" and
"Federal Trade Commission Financial Statement of Individual Defendant" executed
on July 28, 1999, which contain material information relied upon by the Commission in
negotiating and agreeing to the terms of this Order. In the event the Commission has
reason to believe that a defendant knowingly failed to disclose any material asset,
materially misrepresented the value of any asset, or made any other material
misrepresentation or omission in the above-referenced financial statement, the Commission
shall provide that defendant with a reasonable opportunity to explain the knowing
misrepresentation or omission. As to any such knowing misrepresentation or omission not
based upon a good faith estimate of property value, the Commission may move the Court to
enter judgment against that defendant and in favor of the Commission in the amount of
$500,000.00; provided, however, that in all other respects this Order shall
remain in full force and effect unless otherwise ordered by the Court and that defendants
have no right to contest any of the allegations in the Commission's complaint in this
matter in any proceedings brought pursuant to this subparagraph; and provided further,
that proceedings instituted under this provision would be in addition to and not in lieu
of any other civil or criminal remedies as may be provided by law, including any other
proceedings the Commission may initiate to enforce this Order. Provided, further,
that nothing herein shall be deemed to preclude the defendant from contesting the
allegations in the Commission's motion to reopen.
VIII. ACCESS TO BUSINESS PREMISES
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, for a period of ten (10) years
from the date of entry of this Order, for the purpose of further determining compliance
with this Order, defendants shall permit representatives of the Commission, within three
(3) business days of receipt of written notice to defendants' counsel of record from the
Commission:
A. Access during normal business hours to any office, or
facility storing documents, of any business where (1) individually or jointly, defendants
are officers, directors or majority owners or directly or indirectly control or manage the
business, and (2) the business engages in the advertising, promotion, offering for sale,
or sale of TMS. In providing such access, defendants shall permit representatives of the
Commission to inspect and copy all documents relevant to any matter contained in this
Order; and shall permit Commission representatives to remove documents relevant to any
matter contained in this Order for a period not to exceed five (5) business days so that
the documents may be inspected, inventoried, and copied; and,
B. To interview the officers, directors, and employees,
including all personnel involved in responding to consumer complaints or inquiries, and
all sales personnel, whether designated as employees, consultants, independent contractors
or otherwise, of any business to which subsection A of this section applies, concerning
matters relating to compliance with the terms of this Order. The person interviewed may
have counsel present.
IX. AUTHORITY TO MONITOR COMPLIANCE
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Commission is authorized to
monitor defendants' compliance with this Order by all lawful means, including but not
limited to the following means:
A. The Commission is authorized, without further leave of
court, to obtain discovery from any person in the manner provided by Chapter V of the
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Fed. R. Civ. P. 26 - 37, including the use of compulsory
process pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 45, for the purpose of monitoring and investigating
defendants' compliance with any provision of this Order;
B. The Commission is authorized to use representatives
posing as consumers and suppliers in contacts with defendants, their employees, or any
other entity managed or controlled in whole or in part by defendants, without the
necessity of identification or prior notice where the Commission has reason to believe
defendants are engaged in the advertising, marketing, promotion, offering for sale, or
sale of TMS or any goods or services for aspiring or professional models and actors, or
the advertising, marketing, promotion, or offering of screen tests, casting calls or
auditions when such screen tests, casting calls or auditions are being offered by
defendants, their employees or persons directly or indirectly under their control, and
when such activities are being offered in conjunction with the advertising, marketing,
promotion, offering for sale of any product; and,
C. Nothing in this Order shall limit the Commission's
lawful use of compulsory process, pursuant to Sections 9 and 20 of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§§ 49, 57b-1, to investigate whether defendants have violated any provision of this
Order or Section 5 of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 45.
X. ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF RECEIPT OF
ORDER BY DEFENDANT
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, within five (5) business days
after receipt by defendants of this Order as entered by the Court, each defendant shall
submit to the Commission a truthful sworn statement, in the form shown on Appendix B, that
shall acknowledge receipt of this Final Order.
XI. DISTRIBUTION OF ORDER BY
DEFENDANT
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, for a period of ten (10) years
from the date of entry of this Order, defendants shall:
A. Provide a copy of this Order to, and obtain a signed
and dated acknowledgment of receipt of same from, each officer or director, each
individual serving in a management capacity, all personnel involved in responding to
consumer complaints or inquiries, and all sales personnel, whether designated as
employees, consultants, independent contractors or otherwise, immediately upon employing
or retaining any such persons, for any business where (1) individually or jointly,
defendants are officers, directors or majority owners or directly or indirectly control or
manage the business, and (2) the business engages in the advertising, promotion, offering
for sale, or sale of TMS; and,
B. Maintain for a period of three (3) years after
creation, and upon reasonable notice, make available to representatives of the Commission,
the original signed and dated acknowledgments of the receipt of copies of this Order, as
required in the subsection A of this Section.
XII. MONITORING OF SALES PERSONNEL
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that defendants, in connection with
any business where (1) individually or jointly, defendants are officers, directors,
managers or majority owners or directly or indirectly control or manage the business, and
(2) the business engages in the advertising, promotion, offering for sale, or sale of TMS,
are hereby restrained and enjoined from:
A. Failing to take reasonable steps sufficient to monitor
and ensure that all employees and independent contractors engaged in sales or other
customer service functions comply with Section I of this Order. Such steps shall include
adequate monitoring of sales presentations or other calls with customers, and shall
include, at a minimum, listening to oral representations made by persons engaged in sales
or other customer service functions;
B. Failing promptly to investigate any consumer complaints
received by any business to which this Section applies; and,
C. Failing to take corrective action with respect to any
sales person whom defendants determine is not complying with this Order, which may include
training, disciplining, and/or terminating such sales person and keeping records of each
such action for a period of two (2) years.
XIII. RETENTION OF JURISDICTION
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this Court shall retain
jurisdiction over this matter for purposes of the construction, modification and
enforcement of this Order.
XIV. ENTRY OF THIS FINAL JUDGMENT
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil
Procedure 54(b), that there is no just reason for delay and the Clerk of Court immediately
shall enter this Order as a final judgment as to defendants.
SO STIPULATED:
DATED: __________________
FOR THE PLAINTIFF:___________________________
Connie Wagner
Robin Rosen Spector
Phyllis Hurwitz Marcus
Federal Trade Commission
600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20580
(202) 326-3309 or 326-3740
___________________________
Dennis E. Szybala
Assistant U.S. Attorney
2100 Jamieson Avenue
Alexandria, VA 22314
(703) 299-3700
Local Counsel |
DATED: __________________
FOR THE DEFENDANTS:___________________________
Jason Hoffman, individually and on behalf
of Model 1, Inc.
___________________________
Ralph Edward Bell, individually and on behalf of Creative Talent Management, Inc.
___________________________
David T. Ralston, Jr.
Hopkins & Sutter
888 Sixteenth Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20006
Counsel for Defendants, Model 1, Inc., Jason Hoffman, Creative Talent Management, Inc.
and Ralph Edward Bell |
IT IS SO ORDERED, this __________ day of__________, 1999.
________________________________
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
APPENDIX A
NOTICE
[name of entity], a talent management services company, offers training
workshops and other services for aspiring models and actors. Training is required for most
potential models and actors who do not have professional experience. Training costs and
associated fees range from [$__ to $__ ] per program.
- Our talent scouts may not have industry expertise to assess consumers' marketability as
models or actors.
- [name of entity] does not guarantee future employment or earnings levels for
its trainees. It is unlikely that you will receive substantial paid employment as a model
or actor in the Washington, DC metropolitan market.
DATE:
Print Full Name
______________________________
Sign Full Name
APPENDIX B
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, Plaintiff
v.
MODEL 1, INC., et al., Defendants.
Civil No. 99-737 A
AFFIDAVIT OF
[Defendant's Name], being duly sworn, hereby
states and affirms as follows:
1. My name is [name of defendant]. I am a citizen
of the United States and am over the age of eighteen. I have personal knowledge of the
facts set forth in this Affidavit.
2. I am a defendant in FTC v. Model 1, Inc. et al.
(United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia).
3. My current business address is
________________________. My current business telephone number is ________________. My
current residential address is ________________. My current residential telephone number
is _____________.
4. On [date], I received a copy of the Final
Consent Order, which was signed by the Honorable and entered by the Court on [date of
entry of Order]. A true and correct copy of the Order that I received is appended to
this Affidavit.
I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the
United States that the foregoing is true and correct. Executed on [date], at [city
and state].
______________________________
[name of defendant]
State of ____________________, City of
____________________
Subscribed and sworn to before me
this _____ day of _________, 199___.
_____________________________
Notary Public
My Commission Expires:
_____________________________
APPENDIX C
Dear Consumer:
Model 1, Inc. and the Federal Trade Commission recently
settled a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court in Alexandria, VA. The lawsuit alleged that
Model 1, Inc., while soliciting consumers to take modeling and acting courses, made
misrepresentations that consumers are likely to earn substantial paid employment as a
model or actor once consumers complete the training program at Model 1. Model 1 denies the
allegations.
Our records reflect that you signed a contract for
training and that you still owe on your account. Model 1 is winding up the training
business and is trying to schedule classes for consumers interested in pursuing their
training. We will be completing classes in January 2000. In order to be referred to our
booking agents for representation, you must complete your training. If you are interested
in pursuing your training, please call Model 1 as soon as possible at (703) 288-7719 to
schedule your classes. If you have never previously attended training and are not
interested in pursuing your training, you will be relieved of further obligation to pay on
your contract. |