FTC Resources for Reporters

Consumer Finance
Debt Collection

Debt collectors generate more complaints to the FTC than any other industry.  Some of them harass and threaten consumers, demand larger payments than the law allows, fail to verify disputed debts, and reveal purported debts to third parties.  As a result, consumers often pay more than they owe, inadvertently waive their rights, have their privacy invaded, and get deeper into debt.  The FTC enforces the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, which establishes standards of acceptable debt collection tactics.  We have sued over 30 debt collection companies for violating the law, banning some from the business and making them pay steep financial penalties.  For the past several years, the FTC has recommended that Congress and the states modernize the legal requirements through a series of reforms to reflect changes in consumer debt, the industry, and technology.  For example, a 2010 FTC report concluded that the process by which debt collectors sue debtors (or force them to arbitration) is seriously flawed and protect consumers enough.  The report recommends that government, industry, and others adopt significant reforms.

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Last Modified: Tuesday, May 15, 2012